TY - BOOK AU - Rowe, Nina PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Jew, the cathedral, and the medieval city: Synagoga and Ecclesia in the thirteenth century ET - 1. publ. PB - Cambridge Univ. Pr. CY - Cambridge [u.a.] KW - Ecclesia (Christian art) KW - Synagoga (Christian art) KW - Sculpture, Medieval KW - Themes, motives KW - Art and society KW - Europe KW - History KW - Judaism KW - Relations KW - Christianity KW - Christianity and other religions AB - "In the thirteenth century, sculptures of Synagoga and Ecclesia - paired female personifications of the Synagogue defeated and the Church triumphant - became a favored motif on cathedral façades in France and Germany. Throughout the centuries leading up to this era, the Jews of northern Europe prospered financially and intellectually, a trend that ran counter to the long-standing Christian conception of Jews as relics of the pre-history of the Church. In The Jew, the Cathedral and the Medieval City, Nina Rowe examines the sculptures as defining elements in the urban Jewish-Christian encounter. She locates the roots of the Synagoga-Ecclesia motif in antiquity and explores the theme's public manifestations at the cathedrals of Reims, Bamberg, and Strasbourg, considering each example in relation to local politics and culture. Ultimately, she demonstrates that royal and ecclesiastical policies to restrain the religious, social, and economic lives of Jews in the early thirteenth century found a material analog in lovely renderings of a downtrodden Synagoga, placed in the public arena of the city square"-- SN - 9781107649989 LA - English N1 - Nina Rowe ID - 633916870 ER -