TY - BOOK A2 - The British Academy ED - Collins, Paul ED - Tripp, Charles PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Gertrude Bell and Iraq: a life and legacy T3 - Proceedings of the British Academy ET - First edition CY - Oxford KW - Women archaeologists KW - Great Britain KW - Archaeologists KW - Travel writers KW - Women Arabists KW - Arabists KW - Colonial administrators KW - Women colonial administrators KW - Bell, Gertrude Lowthian KW - Iraq KW - History KW - Politics and government AB - "This is a major re-evaluation of the life and legacy of Gertrude Lowthian Bell (1868-1926), the renowned scholar, explorer, writer, archaeologist, and British civil servant. The book examines Gertrude Bell's role in shaping British policy in the Middle East in the first part of the 20th century, her views of the cultures and peoples of the region, and her unusual position as a woman occupying a senior position in the British imperial administration. It focuses particularly on her involvement in Iraq and the part she played in the establishment of the Iraqi monarchy and the Iraqi state. In addition, the book examines her interests in Iraq's ancient past. She was instrumental in drawing up Iraq's first Antiquities Law in 1922 and in the foundation of the Iraq Museum in 1923. Gertrude Bell refused to be constrained by the expectations of the day, and was able to succeed in a man's world of high politics and diplomacy. She remains a controversial figure, however, especially in the context of the founding of the modern state of Iraq. Does she represent a more innocent age when the country was born out of the remnants of the Ottoman Empire, or does she personify the attitudes and decisions that have created today's divided Middle East? The volume's authors bring new insights to these questions" -- Provided by publisher's website SN - 019726607X LA - English N1 - edited by Paul Collins and Charles Tripp ID - 885357329 ER -